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Martial Arts: Sumo (Sumo Wrestling)

Sumo, as a martial art, dates back to the early 8th century in Japan where it was originally part of religious ceremonies. Sumo was then later introduced to ceremonies held by the Imperial Court. Historically, it is interesting to note that Jujutsu is actually an offshoot of Sumo wrestling.

sumo wrestlingOriginally, Sumo contained elements of boxing and wrestling, but over time rules were gradually introduced which transformed it to resemble the Sumo wrestling that we know today.

The Sumo rules are simple: Two competitors wearing mawashi (silk belts) push and pull each other within a circle of 4.5 meters in diameter. The first person to leave the ring or touch the ground with any part of the body except the sole of the feet, loses the bout.

Sumo is now the national sport of Japan and immensely popular. It is also unique to Japan. Sumo wrestlers enjoy a very high regard in the Japanese society.

Most rikishi (Sumo wrestlers) are professional competitors weighing 100 to 200 kg.

Origin of Sumo: Japan

62 Responses to “Sumo”

  1. lee auty Says:

    fat dudes in nappies awaiting a premature death from a cardiac arrest… next

  2. Iz Says:

    Ya know, sumo wrestlers aren’t like your average overweight lazy obese person. They actually eat pretty damn healthy and are quite active. Sumo’s are […] more

  3. Steven Says:

    That may be, but there’s still something wrong with a man-thong.

  4. EHonda Says:

    If you knew how incredibly strong sumo wrestlers are, you wouldn’t say that. Underneath the layer of fat is solid muscle. They could roll your car ove […] more

  5. vicky cow Says:

    sumo wrestlers have to be heavy, otherwise they could be easily thrown about. they’re not just porky men waddling around, they’re actually really stro […] more

  6. The Man Says:

    sumo isnt a martial art form its an eating disorder

  7. at school Says:

    hi guys i am a sumo and all i eat is trash

  8. skinny boy Says:

    i was goin to do sumo but they sed i was to skinny now i call them fat boys who eat trash and maccas

  9. Tubby Says:

    Hey I fat Im wondering if sumo would be good for me?

  10. Ken Says:

    Sumo would kick boxings ass

  11. Jacques Says:

    Sumo is disgusting!!!! look at that nasty picture. Sumos are fat and greedy. also they are feminine and they can’t see their own wieners. I don’t k […] more

  12. Kat Says:

    All you people who think Sumo wrestlers are weak and lazy know nothing about them. The reason they gain fat is the way they eat, not what they eat. Th […] more

  13. Jacques Says:

    Body fat is conducive to oestrogen, that’s one reason why fat dudes are girly. Oestrogen is the hormone that you want nothing to do with, if you are […] more

  14. Nemo Says:

    Um… statistically, sumo wrestlers have a much shorter lifespan than the average human because if they stop exercising and do not lose the weight, it […] more

  15. Lee Says:

    The only reason sumos are strong is because they are fat. You’d have to be strong to lug around that much fat.

  16. Kat Says:

    Is this the “make fun of Sumo wrestling because all you know about it is the view your little stereotyping minds have” area? You don’t even have anyth […] more

  17. Jacques Says:

    O.K., let’s talk up Sumo. You start.

  18. Kat Says:

    Well… okay… Sumo wrestlers are martial artists, just like any others. They have a very healthy diet, and they learn to swallow most of their food […] more

  19. Kat Says:

    Sumo wrestlers also eat very healthily and exercise a lot. They are also very flexible, and most of them can do a split. Typically, their diet consist […] more

  20. Bob and who else Says:

    Hmmm… I don’t know… well if I was a fat person and had nothing else to do then heck! Why not! Till then, please keep me away from even going there […] more

  21. Jacques Says:

    Don’t get me wrong, I’ve liked Sumo since I was a little kid. I’d love to be a sumo, not a bad life: eating way too much food, hanging out in the […] more

  22. Kat Says:

    I agree, Sumo wrestling is not a martial art. I was treating it as one in my earlier comments because others were treating it as such, and I was vouch […] more

  23. Ryan Says:

    Sumo is a sport but definately not a martial art. Sumo wrestlers are not fighters and cannot take a punch (or a kick…watch the very first UFC and yo […] more

  24. THE MESSANGER Says:

    I DO NOT PRACTICE SUMO, I AM NOT A MASSIVE GUY. BUT HOW YOU CAN YOU DENY CALLING IT A MARTIAL ART ? IS MUAY THAI A MARTIAL ART ? OR IS A RING SPORT […] more

  25. James Says:

    I agree sumo is not a martial art. I do respect the SPORT though. I have watched a documentary on it and have grown a respect for the traditions withi […] more

  26. repulse monkey Says:

    Haha!! I would like to see you guys dissing sumo try to knock over my uncle ken! He is not really my uncle, but he is really a Sumo and a close family […] more

  27. Rory Thomson Says:

    I’m not an expert, but from what i know Sumo wrestlers are very healthy. they just find ways to lower their motabalism. plus, i don’t know about you g […] more

  28. rhys Says:

    as a professional boxer, i would like to point out that sumo wrestling is not a martial art.but i am sick of all you people thinking you are tough,i’l […] more

  29. Huh...? Says:

    Wow. Most of these pages have some serious hostility flying around. Not like this one. This is just a massive dick-comparing contest. I do not un […] more

  30. Huh...? Says:

    Wow. Most of these pages have some serious hostility flying around. Not like this one. This is just a massive dick-comparing contest. I do not un […] more

  31. Big Junk Says:

    HaHaHa I happen to be a sumo wrestler myself and I am so big I can hardly type with my big fat lucious fingers!!!!!! I don’t need a girfriend so i jus […] more

  32. Big Junk Says:

    I looooooooooooov being fat and having my lovely boobs hanging out…

  33. Tinako Says:

    I once saw a fight between a pro boxer and pro sumo…the boxer got owned! he could harldy even effect the sumo…but thats probly just cos his fist g […] more

  34. Tezuka Says:

    All class, tradition and dedication beyond the thought capacity of most Westerners who make idiotic comments like…”fat dudes in nappies awaiting a p […] more

  35. David Says:

    I remember seeing a sumo wrestler in the UFC back when it first started and was still a tournament. He got it handed to him by some Tae-Kwon-Do guy an […] more

  36. Thinkbe4Uwrite Says:

    Before you comment about Sumo’s being just a bunch of fat guys, have you ever seen what Sumo training is? Its like going for the blackbelt test every […] more

  37. Joe Says:

    Seems like many of the comments are just low forehead locker room humor (and yes, some of it’s even funny). However, Sumo is both a sport and a martia […] more

  38. Mark Tatsu Says:

    To all those who believe that sumo’s are just fat people you are very wrong for 2 reasons. Reason 1) there is a difference between the kind of fat mos […] more

  39. Benny Says:

    I believe every style listed on this site is a “martial art”. It’s because of that word “art”. “Martial” means that these styles relate to war. “Ar […] more

  40. mma machine Says:

    Ok calling Sumo Wrestling a martial art is debatable. I’ll agree that it’s more of a ritual sport. On the other hand none of you have actually seen a […] more

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  42. dude Says:

    ok sumo is not a martial art and boxing would kick sumo’s ass

  43. JTS Says:

    What are you talking about?!? You’re ascribing a north american value judgment to what is, as has been highlighted, a ceremonial martial arts practice […] more

  44. JTS Says:

    Clearly you have a secret desire for a little of the chubby chubby. You’d be staring at the ceiling after having been disgracefully knocked down like […] more

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  48. if youre happy and you know it? Says:

    hey, sumo wrestlers are way cool, and if yo dissed one to his face he would punch a hole in your stomach!

  49. zul Says:

    hey sumo sucks. Watch UFC 1 and see what happened to the sumo dude.

  50. Xdojo Says:

    The evidence that has been offered has been 1 ufc vs sumo and 1 boxing vs sumo, this is not enough evidence to decide anything. Ultimatly what you hav […] more

  51. boxer eya Says:

    boxin iz da best

  52. zul Says:

    sumo’s probably better than that shit karate and tkd.

  53. adzii Says:

    sumo is more a martial art than any others, depends what you personally define as a ‘martial art’. everybody has there own opinion so all arrogant / i […] more

  54. Gothenem Says:

    Sumo Wrestling is a Martial Art. Like so many other martial arts, however, it has also become a Sport, using a streamlined version of the martial art. […] more

  55. jamaicansumo Says:

    if you have said sumos are fat lazy slugish or you are quite simply retarded it amazes me that you have acess to a computer you sound like ignorant hi […] more

  56. Shinigami Yamazaki Says:

    as a martial artist and sports writer I know first hand the potential and the skills sumo wrestlers have. I must also point out that there is only one […] more

  57. clam1991 Says:

    um how big was the sumo that was beat in ufc i doubt it was a full size sumo and he probably had to lose all of his weight to even compete not to men […] more

  58. Trist Says:

    Sumo is a martial art? It has potential and skills? AHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHHAAHA It’s a traditional sport of Japan, continued to this day […] more

  59. *onch456 Says:

    sumo

  60. thusey Says:

    Ya know, sumo wrestlers aren’t like your average overweight lazy obese person. They actually eat pretty damn healthy and are quite active. Sumo’s […] more

  61. dr. reid Says:

    im a doctor and sumos lead a very very unhealthy lifestyle. they eat their biggest meal just before they go to sleep causing them to put more weight a […] more

  62. OG Says:

    I’m a real doctor, and from what “dr. reid” has written, I say he has a severe case of mental retardation coupled with aspergers, along with many othe […] more

Contribute!

If you are an exponent of Sumo (or should we have by accident or ignorance omitted your martial arts style elsewhere on this site), we invite you to send us a little paragraph or two that highlight certain aspects of Sumo, including history, current grand-masters, special features or techniques, strengths and weaknesses, and similarities and differences to related martial arts. Please contribute by using the form below.